
Foundations of Mechanical Accuracy by Wayne R Moore – 1970
A landmark reference work published by Moore Special Tool Company exploring the fundamental principles of achieving extreme precision in manufacturing and metrology. The book is structured around four pillars of mechanical accuracy: Geometry (flat surfaces, straightedges, squareness), Length Standards (linear measurement, gauge blocks, international standards bureaus), Division of the Circle (angular measurement and precise circle division), and Roundness (spindle accuracy and hole geometry). Includes extensive coverage of universal measuring machine techniques, detailed analysis of cast iron properties (notably Meehanite) and the effects of temperature and humidity on dimensional stability. Features an introduction by Dr. George R. Harrison of MIT and traces the historical evolution of measuring instruments, jig borers, and ruling engines for diffraction gratings. 357 pages of detailed illustrations, diagrams and technical explanations for machinists, toolmakers, metrologists and precision engineers.
Table of Contents:
- Introductory
- The four mechanical arts
- Geometry
- Environmental effects on cast iron
- Foundry Techniques
- Machining of Cast Iron
- Elastic Deflection
- Temperature & Instability
- 1. the flat plane
- Creating a Master Flat Plane
- 19 Micro Check for Flatness
- Granite Surface Plate
- Granite & Moisture
- Comparison between Cast Iron & Granite
- 2. straightedges
- Case History No. 1
- Case History No. 2
- Creating a Master Straightedge
- 3. the female double v master
- Form
- Lean
- Center Distance
- Vertical & Horizontal Straightness
- Horizontal Parallelism
- Vertical Parallelism
- 4. machine design
- Coordinate Location
- Geometry as a Function of Machine Accuracy
- Straightline Travel
- Squareness of Travel
- Temperature Effects
- Machine Configuration
- The Planer-Type Jig Borer
- The Horizontal Spindle Jib Borer
- The Compound-Type Jig Borer
- Machine Way Design
- The V and Flat
- The Chibed Way
- The Central V
- The Double V
- The 90° Form V-Way
- 5. the moore no. 3 design
- Base
- Cross-Slide
- Table
- Column
- Quill Housing
- Final Geometry
- The Master Laps
- The Electronic Indicator and the Autocolimator
- Final Inspection (after table fitted)
- Standards of Length
- Functions of the world's foremost 'Standards' Bureaus, contributed by an official of each:
- BIPM Bureau International Des Poids et Mesures, Sèvres, France. By P. Carre, for the Director, J. Terrien
- NPL National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, England. By L. W. Nichols, Head, Metrology Centre
- PTB Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, West Germany. By Prof. Dr. E. Engelhard, Leitender Director
- NBS U.S. National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C. By A. G. Strange, Chief Engineering Metrology Section, Metrology Division
- 1. history of official length standards
- In The Beginning
- The Egyptian Heritage
- Babylonian Contribution
- The Ancients and Proportion
- Roman Empire Unified Standards
- Early Standards in France
- Early Standards in England
- The Metric System
- Later English Standards
- Early Standards in America
- International Standard
- Light Waves—An Absolute Standard
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Document Details
- Format
- Pages
- 357
- Size
- 31.8 MB
- Category
- Machining